Department : History
 
   
Canadian Women and some World Figures Who Have Made a Contribution to Society  
   
Edison Lee, Kyle Morrison and Bryan Kan  

 
Canadian Women
Kim Campbell:
Achievements:
- First female student president of Prince of Wales Secondary School.
- Elected to the Vancouver School Board in 1980 and served for four years.
- Won a seat in Parliament in the 1988 election.
- Junior Cabinet post in 1989 as Minister of State for Indian and Northern Affairs.
- Became Canada's first female Justice Minister in 1990.
- In 1993, Campbell became Minister of National Defence.
- Canada’s first female Prime Minister (June-October 1993)
Links:
http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/primeministers/h4-3481-e.html
http://www.primeministers.ca/campbell/quickfacts.php
http://www.mta.ca/about_canada/study_guide/famous_women/kim_campbell.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Campbell
 

 
Emily Stowe:
Achievements:
- First woman to be a principal in a public school in Upper Canada
- First Canadian women to practice medicine in Canada
- Prominent leader of the women’s suffragette movement
Links:
http://www.mta.ca/about_canada/study_guide/doctors/emily_stowe.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emily_Stowe
http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/physicians/002032-250-e.html
 

 
Jennie Kidd Trout:
Achievements:
- Taught at Stratford-1861-65
- Passed the Ontario College of Physicians and Surgeons’ exam-1871
- First woman to legally become a medical doctor-1875
- Opened Therapeutic and Electrical Institute in Toronto
- Helped found the Woman’s Medical College in Kingston, Ontario-1883
Links:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenny_Kidd_Trout
http://www.histori.ca/minutes/minute.do?id=10173
http://www.mun.ca/rels/restmov/texts/jktrout/trout.html
http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~nwa/jennie.html
 

 
Emily Murphy:
Achievements:
- First woman police magistrate in the British Empire
- With five other women, Emily Murphy petitioned that women were legal persons,
  and in 1929, the Privy Council in Britain agreed. - President of the Canadian Women’s Press Club (1913-20)
Links:
http://www.abheritage.ca/famous5/achievements/emily_murphy.html
http://www.histori.ca/minutes/minute.do?id=10205
 

 
Nellie McClung:
Achievements:
- Helping Manitoban women gain the right to vote in 1916
- Elected as a Liberal Member of the Alberta Legislature for Edmonton (1921-26)
- Helped convince the British Empire, that women were legal persons
- Delegate to the League of Nations
- First women appointed to the CBC's Board of Governors
Links:
http://www.mta.ca/about_canada/study_guide/famous_women/nellie_mcclung.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nellie_McClung
http://www.histori.ca/minutes/minute.do?id=10643
http://www.abheritage.ca/famous5/achievements/nellie_mcclung.html
 

 
Celine Dion:
Achievements:
- Gold Medal at the Yamaha World Song Festival in Tokyo and the Musician's Award for Top Performer -1982
- First Canadian to ever receive a Gold Record in France-1983
- Won the Eurovision Song Contest in Dublin, Ireland-1988
- Academy Award and Grammy Award for ‘Beauty and the Beast’
- Think Twice’ is the fourth million-selling single ever in the UK by a female artist.
- Fall Into You’ was Album of the Year and Best Pop Album at the Grammy Awards-1996
Links:
http://www.celinedion.com/celinedion/english/journey.html
http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001144/bio
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celine_Dion

 
Christine Sinclair:
Achievements:
- Captain of Canada’s women soccer team, all-time leader with 87 goals
- One of three women to ever win the Missouri Athletic Club Hermann Trophy in consecutive seasons-2004-05
- Led the Vancouver Whitecaps to the 2006 W-League championship.
- Led Portland (college) to two NCAA Division I titles-2002 and 2005
- Made the British Columbia under-14 girls' all-star team at age 11
Links:
http://sports.yahoo.com/olympics/beijing/CAN/Christine+Sinclair/211994
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_Sinclair
 

 
Elizabeth May:
Achievements:
- Senior Policy advisor to the federal Environment Minister in 1986
- She has written five books: Budworm Battles (1982), Paradise Won: The Struggle to Save South Moresby (1990), At    the Cutting Edge: The Crisis in Canada’s Forests (Key Porter Books, 1998), Frederick Street: Life and Death on    Canada’s Love Canal (Harper Collins, 2000), and How to Save the World in Your Spare Time (Key Porter Books, 2006) - “Elizabeth May Chair in Women’s Health and Environment” was created to honor her by Dalhousie University-1998
- Became Green Party’s ninth leader in March 2006
Awards:
- Outstanding Achievement Award from the Sierra Club-1989
- International Conservation Award from the Friends of Nature-1990
- United Nations Global 500 Award-1990
- Outstanding Leadership in Environmental Education by the Ontario Society for Environmental Education-1996
Links:
http://www.greenparty.ca/en/about_us/elizabeth_may/biography
http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/women/002026-411-e.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_May
 

 
Chinese-Canadien
Women Denise Chong:
Achievements:
- Canadian writer and economist
- Worked at the Department of Finance-1975-80
- Worked as economic adviser to Pierre Trudeau-1980-84
- Writer’s books:
- “The Concubine’s Children: Portrait of a Family Divided”
- “The Girl in the Picture: The Story of Kim Phuc, the Photograph, and the Vietnam War”
- Both books nominated the “Governor-General’s Literary Non-Fiction Award”
Links:
http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&Params=A1ARTA0010395
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denise_Chong
 

 
Olivia Chow:
Achievements:
- Member of the NDP Party
- First Asian woman elected as a Metro Toronto Councilor in 1991
- Toronto's first Children and Youth Advocate
- January 2006: Won Trinity-Spadina riding ? Became member of the H.o.C.
- Against Tony Ianno (Liberals) in the area
- Voted best city councillor 7 times, and best local politician 4 times by NOW and Eye magazine respectively
- Member of the Citizenship and Immigration committee, member of the Subcommittee on Agenda and Procedure on    the Standing Committee on Citizenship and Immigration. - Sub-member of the: Aboriginal Affairs and Northern    Development committee, the Human Resources, Social Development and the Status of Persons with Disabilities    committee, Status of Women Committee, and Transport, Infrastructure and Communities Committees,
Links:
http://oliviachow.ndp.ca/en
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olivia_Chow
http://webinfo.parl.gc.ca/MembersOfParliament/ProfileMP.aspx?Key=78598&SubSubject=1003&Language=E

Adrienne Clarkson:
Achievements:
- Accomplished journalist and stateswoman
- Served as 26th Governor General of Canada ? First Chinese woman and 2nd woman to hold position-1999-2005
- Well-known for broadcasting
- Made Governor General on advice from Jean Chretien
- Praised Operation Yellow Ribbon (9/11/2001) ? help memorial service to victims of terrorist attack
- Created Clarkson Cup (Women’s Hockey)
- Founded Institute for Canadian Citizenship (Stepped down from GG)
- Published book:
- “Heart Matters: Autorbiography” (3rd GG to do so)
- Appointed Officer of the Order of Canada-1992
- Chancellor and Principal Companion of Canada-1999
- Chairman for the first ever Man Asian Literary Prize
Links:
http://www.gg.ca/gg/fgg/bios/03/index_e.asp
http://www.adrienneclarkson.ca/author.html
http://www.speakers.ca/clarkson_adrienne.aspx
http://www.speakers.ca/clarkson_adrienne.aspx
 

 
Chan Hon Goh:
Achievements:
- Principal dancer for the National Ballet of Canada and The Suzanne Farrell
  Ballet - Acted as lead role in ballets such as “Romeo and Juliet”, “Swan Lake”, “The
  Sleeping Beauty”, “Onegin” and the title roles in “Giselle”, “Madame Butterfly” and “La Sylphide” - Silver medalist:   Genne International Ballet Competition (First Canadian to do this)
- Autobiography: “Beyond the Dance: A Ballerina’s Life” which was a finalist for the 2003 Norma Fleck Award and the   2005 Rocky Mountain Book Award
- New Pioneers Arts Award-2005
- Created her own company that sells ballet footwear: Principal by Chan Han Goh
Links:
http://www.chanhongoh.com/autobiography.shtml
http://www.national.ballet.ca/thecompany/principals/chan_hon_goh.php
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chan_Hon_Goh
 

 
Kristin Laura Kreuk:
Achievements:
- Actress and a Model
- Spokesmodel for Neutrogena
- Early Television Career:
- Television Series Edgemont(2000), Smallville(2001), Snow White: The Fairest of Them All(2001), Legend of   Earthsea(2004)
- Films: Eurotrip(2003), Partition(2005), Dream Princess(2006), Street Fighter: Legend of Chun-Li(2009)
Links:
http://www.superiorpics.com/kristin_kreuk/
http://www.zimbio.com/Kristin+Kreuk/articles/27/Canadian+Beauty+Kristin+Laura+Kreuk
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristin_Kreuk
 

 
Evelyn Lau:
Achievements:
- Poet and Novelist
- Started at the 12 years of age
- Ran away from home and lived on the streets ? Diary published (1989): “Runaway: Diary of a Street Kid”
- Poems: “You Are Not Who You Claim” and “Oedipal Dreams”, “In the House of Slaves”, “Treble” and “The Monk’s   Song”
- Short Stories: “Fresh Girls and Other Stories”, “Choose Me”
- Novel: “Other Women”
Links:
http://www.nwpassages.com/bios/lau.asp
http://www.ucalgary.ca/UofC/faculties/HUM/ENGL/canada/poet/e_lau.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evelyn_Lau
 

 
Vivienne Poy:
Achievements:
- Entrepreneur, fashion designer, community activist, senator, Chancellor Emerita
- First Chinese-Canadian Senator-1998
- President of Vivienne Poy Mode (Fashion)-1981
- Selected as Chancellor of University of Toronto-2002
- Sister-in-law to Adrienne Clarkson
- Author of four books: “A River Named Lee; Building Bridges: The Life and Times of Richard Charles Lee, Hong Kong,   1905- 1983”, “Citizenship and Immigration: the Chinese-Canadian Experience”, “The Nortel Networks' Canadian   Studies Address No. 1.”and “Profit, Victory & Sharpness - The Lees of Hong Kong”
- Honorary Patrons: Ottawa Asian Heritage Month Society, Toronto’s Asian Heritage Month-Canadian Foundation for   Asian Culture Inc., Vancouver’s Asian Heritage Month Society, Honorary Advisor to Montreal’s Accés Asie Festival, and   Honorary Co-Chair of the Asian Heritage Foundation of Southern Alberta
Links:
http://www.sen.parl.gc.ca/vpoy/english/Home-e.htm
http://www.parl.gc.ca/common/senmemb/senate/isenator_det.asp?senator_id=146&sortord=&Language=E&M=M
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vivienne_Poy
 

 
Carol Huynh:
Achievements:
- 48kg Freestyle Wrestler
- Started at 15 years of age
- First Canadian Gold Medalist at the 2008 Beijing Olympics Games
- Her major accomplishments include: 1 Olympic Gold Medal, 3 World Medals, Pan Am Games Gold, World University   Gold, 8x Canadian Champion
Links:
http://www.netglimse.com/celebs/pages/carol_huynh/index.shtml
http://www.netglimse.com/celebs/pages/carol_huynh/index.shtml
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carol_Huynh
 

 
Jenny Kwan:
Achievements:
- Elected to Vancouver City Councillor (youngest city councilor in Vancouver’s history)-1993
- Member of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia for NDP-1996
- One of the first Chinese-Canadians in the MLA
- First Chinese Canadian Cabinet Minister in B.C.
- Currently Opposition Caucus Chair and Opposition Critic for Economic Development
- Promoted to Cabinet Minister of Municipal Affairs-1998
- Minister of Women's Equality and Minister of Community Development, Cooperatives and Volunteers
Links:
http://www.bcndpcaucus.ca/en/mla/jenny_kwan
http://www.leg.bc.ca/mla/38thParl/kwan.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenny_Kwan
 

 
Famous Canadian Black Women
Anne Cools:
Achievements:
- Created one of Canada’s first women shelters: Women in Transition Inc., and was executive director
- On her second attempt to get into the house of commons she lost the vote by less then 2000 votes
- Canada’s first black Senator-1983
- First Female Black Senator in North America
Links:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne_Cools
http://www.yorku.ca/aconline/culture/politicians.html
http://www.cbc.ca/toronto/features/withoutmen/here.html
 

 
Addie Aylestock:
Achievements:
- The first ordained black woman minister in Canada
- Attended the Medical Missionary College and the Toronto Bible College
- Served in several British Methodist Episcopal Churches until she died in 1998
Links:
http://www.canadianidentity.com
http://famouscanadianwomen.com
 

 
Rosemary Brown:
Achievements:
- Served in the MLA of British Columbia Legislature-1972-86
- First Black Canadian woman to be elected to a Canadian provincial legislature
- Became a Professor of women's studies at Simon Fraser University
- Named an Officer of the Order of Canada-1996
- Awarded the Order of British Columbia-1995
- Awarded a Human Rights Fellowship by the United Nations-1973
- National Coalition of Canada award-1973
- Black Historical and Cultural Society of B.C. award-1984
- 15 honorary degrees from universities across Canada
- Worked with Children's Aid Society of Vancouver, the Riverview Mental Hospital, and the Montreal Children's Hospital
- Founded: Vancouver Status of Member Council, Institute of Public Affairs at Dalhousie University, and Judicial Council   of BC
Links:
http://nid-78.newsdetail.bc.ndp.ca/
http://www.heroines.ca/people/brown.html
http://fcis.oise.utoronto.ca/~gpieters/brownbio.html
 

 
Daurene Lewis:
Achievements:
- Registered Nurse
- Elected Mayor of Annapolis Royal, making her the first female black mayor in North America-1984
- Former Executive Director of the Center for Women in Business at Mount Saint Vincent university
Awards:
- Added to the Nova Scotia Black Cultural Centre Wall of Honor-1994
- Doctor of Humane Letters from Mount Saint Vincent University-1993
- Global Citizenship Award commemorating the United Nations 50th Anniversary-1995
- Progress Club of Halifax Woman of Excellence award for Public Affairs and Communication-1998
- YWCA volunteer award-2002
- Queen’s Jubilee Medal-2002
- Order of Canada-2002
- Listed as one of the 100 Most Influential Black Canadians of Influence
Links:
http://jamesrjohnstonchair.dal.ca/photo_gallery_and_biographies/Dr._Daurene_Lewis.php
http://www.famouscanadians.net/name/l/lewisdaurene.php
 

 
Rose Fortune:
Achievements:
- Entrepreneur, Police officer
- She appointed herself a police officer
- Canada's first female police officer
- Imposed curfews and enforced them by going around town and sending stragglers home
- Started a trucking service for ferry boat passengers by using wheelbarrow to carry passengers luggage to their homes   or hotels
- Started a wake-up call service, so people wouldn’t miss their ships
- Took part in the underground railroad
Links:
http://section15.ca/features/people/1998/07/17/rose_fortune/
http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&Params=A1ARTA0009868
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Fortune
 

 
Mary Matilda Winslow:
Achievements:
- First Black Canadian female graduate of the University of New Brunswick
- Graduated with a bachelor's degree in Classics in 190, ranked at the top of her class
- Taught at Central College in Birmingham Alabama in 1906
- Taught at Springfield College in Springfield, Alabama in 1916
Links:
http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Mary-Matilda-Winslow
http://www.bookrags.com/wiki/Mary_Matilda_Winslow
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Matilda_Winslow
 

 

World Figures
Mother Teresa:
Achievements:
- She became a nun in 1931
- Taught at St. Mary's High School in Calcutta-1931-48
- Started her own order “The Missionaries of Charity) in 1950, which became International Religious Family in 1965 on   the orders of Pope Paul VI
Awards:
- Padma Shri Award for Distinguished Service-1962
- Pope John XXIII Peace Prize-1971
- Nehru Prize-1972
- Nobel Peace Prize-1979
- Balzan Prize-1979
- Medal of Freedom-1985
Links:
http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/1979/teresa-bio.html
http://www.ewtn.com/motherteresa/
http://www.cnn.com/WORLD/9709/mother.teresa/chronology/index.html

 

 
Margaret Thatcher:
Achievements:
- First woman to lead a major European democracy
- Prime Minister of Britain from 1979-90
- Co-founder of a school of conservative conviction politics
- President of the Student Conservative Association at Oxford
- Conservative candidate running to represent Dartford at the General Elections of 1950 and 1951, youngest woman   candidate in the country
- In 1970 she was Education Secretary in the Conservative Party
- First woman ever to lead a Western political party and to serve as Leader of the Opposition in the House of Commons
- Wrote two best-selling volumes of memoirs- The Downing Street Years and The Path to Power
Links:
http://www.margaretthatcher.org/essential/biography.asp
http://www.time.com/time/time100/leaders/profile/thatcher.html
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/COLDthatcher.htm
 

 
Harriet Tubman
Achievements:
- Led approximately 300 slaves (19 trips) to safety on the Underground Railroad
- Spy for the Union forces during the American Civil War
- Helped Auburn remain a center for women’s rights
Links:
http://www.americaslibrary.gov/cgi-bin/page.cgi/aa/tubman
http://www.nyhistory.com/harriettubman/life.htm
http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/confederation/023001-2055-e.html
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part4/4p1535.html
 

 
Aretha Franklin:
Achievements:
- A soul music performer, she has earned the title of “Lady Soul”
- Made her first recordings at the age of 14
- Her album “A Rose is Still a Rose” was a gold-selling Top 5 R&B and Top 30 pop single
Links:
http://www.aretha-franklin.com/
http://www.sodamnhappy.com/
 

 
Oprah Winfrey:
Achievements:
- First woman in history to own and produce her own talk show
- Youngest person and the first African-American woman to anchor the Nashville WTVF-TV
- Made her acting debut in 1985 in “The Color Purple”
- Oprah’s Book Club is the largest book club in the world
Awards:
- Time Magazine- 100 Most Influential People in the World ( 2004-07)
- Time Magazine- 100 Most Influential People in the 20th century
- The Elie Wiesel Foundation for Humanity- 2007 Humanitarian Award
- The New York Public Library- Library Lion 2006
- National Civil Rights Museum- 2005 National Freedom Award
- National Association for the Advancement of Colored People- Hall of Fame
- International Academy of Television Arts and Sciences- 2005 International Emmy Founders Award
- United Nations Association of the United States of America- Global Humanitarian Action Award
- National Association of Broadcasters- Distinguished Service Award
- Association of American Publishers- AAP Honors Award
- 54th Annual Primetime Emmy Awards- Bob Hope Humanitarian Award
- Broadcasting and Cable- Hall of Fame
- National Book Foundation- 50th Anniversary Gold Medal
- National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences- Lifetime Achievement Award
- Newsweek- Most Important Person in Books and Media
- TV Guide- Television Performer of the Year
- International Radio and Television Society Foundation- Gold Medal Award
- George Foster Peabody Awards- 1995 Individual Achievement Award
Links:
http://www.oprah.com/article/pressroom/20080602_orig_oprahsbio/9
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oprah_Winfrey
http://www.woopidoo.com/biography/oprah-winfrey.htm
http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001856/
 

 
Hedy Lamarr:
Achievements:
- Co-invented an early form of spread spectrum communications technology
- A famous actress from 1930-58
- Given an award by Electronic Frontier Foundation in 1997 for her pioneering work in spread-spectrum technology
- Co-invented the torpedo guidance system
Links:
http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001443/bio
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hedy_Lamarr
http://www.inventions.org/culture/female/lamarr.html
http://www.women-inventors.com/Hedy-Lammar.asp
 

 
Hilary Clinton:
Achievements:
- First woman to be a full partner in prestigious Rose Law Firm
- Chair at the United States Legal Services Corporation in 1977
- Heading the American Bar Association Committee on Women in the Profession
- Chair of the Board of the Children’s Defence Fund from 1986 to 1991
- First Lady of Arkansas (1979-81, 1983-92)
- First Lady of the United States (1993-98)
- Senator of New York State (2000-now)
- First American women to make a serious bid to become President
Links:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hillary_Clinton
http://www.woopidoo.com/biography/hillary-clinton/index.htm
http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/firstladies/hc42.html
http://www.biography.com/search/article.do?id=9251306
 

 
Princess Diana:
Achievements:
- First high-profile celebrity to be photographed knowingly touching a person infected with the HIV virus.
- Crucial role in the banning of landmines in the treaty of Ottawa
Links:
http://www.biographyonline.net/people/biography_princess_diana.html
http://www.biographyonline.net/people/diana/achievements_princess_diana.html
http://members.aol.com/nyc90210/diana.html
Youtube Video
Original Link: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xst0VHvwcJc